The jQuery focus event occurs when an element gains focus. It is generated by a mouse click or by navigating to it.
This event is implicitly used to limited sets of elements such as form elements like <input>, <select> etc. and links <a href>. The focused elements are usually highlighted in some way by the browsers.
The focus method is often used together with blur () method.
Syntax:
$(selector).focus()
It triggers the focus event for selected elements.
$(selector).focus(function)
It adds a function to the focus event.
Parameters of jQuery focus() event
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
Function | It is an optional parameter. It is used to specify the function to run when the element gets the focus. |
Example of jQuery focus() event
Let’s take an example to demonstrate jQuery focus() event.
- <!doctype html>
- <html lang="en">
- <head>
- <meta charset="utf-8">
- <title>focus demo</title>
- <style>
- span {
- display: none;
- }
- </style>
- <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script>
- </head>
- <body>
- <p><input type="text"> <span>Focus starts.. Write your name.</span></p>
- <p><input type="password"> <span>Focus starts.. Write your password.</span></p>
- <script>
- $( "input" ).focus(function() {
- $( this ).next( "span" ).css( "display", "inline" ).fadeOut( 2000 );
- });
- </script>
- </body>
- </html>
Output:
If you want to stop people from writing in text input box in the above example then try the following code.
It will disable to write in the text box.
- <!DOCTYPE html>
- <html lang="en">
- <head>
- <meta charset="utf-8">
- <title>focus demo</title>
- <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script>
- </head>
- <body>
- <p><input type="text" value="you can't write"></p>
- <p><input type="password"> </p>
- <script>
- $( "input[type=text]" ).focus(function() {
- $( this ).blur();
- });
- </script>
- </body>
- </html>
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