Introduction
Consider any fraction with a denominator of 4, 5 or 10. Such fractions can be converted to fractions with a denominator of 100. Then it would be easy to write those fractions as percentages as shown below in examples
Rules to convert a fraction into a percentage with 4, 5 or 10 as denominator
- If the fraction has a denominator 4, we multiply and divide the fraction with 25. For example: 34=(3×25)(4×25)=7510034=(3×25)(4×25)=75100
- If the fraction has a denominator 5, we multiply and divide the fraction with 20. For example: 25=(2×20)(5×20)=4010025=(2×20)(5×20)=40100
- If the fraction has a denominator 10, we multiply and divide the fraction with 10. For example: 710=(7×10)(10×10)=70100710=(7×10)(10×10)=70100
- The fractions with 100 as denominator are converted to percentages. For example: 7510075100 = 75%; 4010040100 = 40%; 7010070100 = 70%
Example 1
Write the following fraction as a percentage
1414
Solution
Step 1:
The given fraction 1414 has a denominator 4.
We multiply and divide the fraction by 25
14=(1×25)(4×25)=2510014=(1×25)(4×25)=25100
Step 2:
Writing this fraction as a percentage
By definition, 2510025100 = 25%
Step 3:
So, 1414 = 25%Example 2
Write the following fraction as a percentage
4545
Solution
Step 1:
The given fraction 4545 has a denominator 5.
We multiply and divide the fraction by 20
45=(4×20)(5×20)=8010045=(4×20)(5×20)=80100
Step 2:
Writing this fraction as a percentage
By definition, 8010080100 = 80%
Step 3:
So, 4545 = 80%Example 3
Write the following fraction as a percentage
910910
Solution
Step 1:
The given fraction 910910 has a denominator 10.
We multiply and divide the fraction by 10
910=(9×10)(10×10)=90100910=(9×10)(10×10)=90100
Step 2:
Writing this fraction as a percentage
By definition, 9010090100 = 90%
Step 3:
So, 910910 = 90%
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